Health Disparities Of Muslim Women Essay - 2254 Words

HEALTH DISPARITIES IN MUSLIM WOMEN S’ LIVES While growing up in the twin cities, and living in Fargo for the past three years I’ve noticed a sudden increase in Muslim population. This community has become more diverse due to the government benefits available to people from impoverished nations. Freedom of religion, better career paths, and higher education also offer a more promising life than that of the Country they originate from. In the Islamic culture, women are still looked at as less important than men. Muslim women are in need of higher health literacy and they need to know they are just important as anyone else in The United States. Many factors have put Muslim women at risk in the past including fasting, lack of health resources, cultural traditions, religion, and poverty. My mission as a future nurse is to make sure Muslim women have better health resources, and health care while being able to be comfortable in the process. HISTORY Historically, Muslim interaction with our healthcare is tangled between religion and their history in our country. Specific believes have always played a role in the ability for women to attend a health care establishment or undergoing daily assessments from a health provider. ISLAMOPHOBIA One of the many problems with our health care for Muslim women in the past is islamophobia. It’s the prejudice belief that all Muslims should be feared and looked at as enemies of the state. [Commission on British Muslims and Islamophobia: aShow MoreRelatedCultural And Religious Beliefs Of The United States1488 Words   |  6 PagesHealth care providers need an understanding of and appreciation for the cultural and religious beliefs of all patients to provide optimal care for them. As the United States population increases, so does the number of American Muslims. As a result physicians, nurses, and other health care professionals will more frequently encounter Muslim patients. Nationwide there are approximately 6 to 8 million Muslim Americans. Muslims face several barriers when communicating with other individuals. Read MoreChanging Social And Political Space Of Women Essay1649 Words   |  7 Pages 1 HAIFA ZUBAIR Changing Social and Political Space of Women: Special Reference to Women in Muslim Community of North Kerala Mphil Application: RESEARCH PROPOSAL INTRODUCTION Statistical index shows that the women of Kerala are distinct from that of other states in their outstanding gains in the fields of education and health. This is the one of the few states where mass literacy has been achieved for both men and women even across the different religious communities. Adult Literacy rate in 2011Read MoreThe Impact Of Health Disparities In India1579 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States is seeing an increase in health disparities that are related to race and ethnicity. These disparities are evident in Indian population living in the United States. 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Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act Essay - 1479 Words

In the first assignment, the paper discussed a major topic in Health Care Reform. Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) of 2010, that was signed into the legislature by President Barack Obama, a Democratic representative. The article expounded on the challenges with implementing the PPACA, the policy modification that had positive and negative impacts on the use of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), and finally the use of the constitution to achieve the goals necessary to please Congress. In this paper, the illustration of information on how managing competing agendas against the ACA has attempted to negatively misalign the whole purpose of developing a better health care reform. This paper will also explore how a major political organization has impacted the ACA, and it will also examine the source in which the issue resides, the organizational structure, the communication method in which way the department discuss issues. Furthermore, it will review the positive and negative impacts the ACA has regarding the human resources department and the budgeting process. The Affordable Care Act Introduction and formulation have been the commotion of an ongoing debate for approximately six (6) year. The Democratic Caucus won with the implementation into legislature the PPACA and the Republican House has fought now tooth and nail to repeal its existence. It is quite clear, that when the ACA regulation put into effect, the committee members did not garner mutualShow MoreRelatedThe Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act1057 Words   |  5 PagesMaureen Omondi Patrick Gilbert Govt 2305 5 February 2015 The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act The Patient Protection and Affordable care Act also known as Affordable Care Act, Obama Care and ACA is an act signed into law by the current president of the United States, Barack Obama in March 23, 2010. 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Development In Oil And Gas Retail Industries

Question: 1. Demonstrate the ability to analyse the factors affecting the present size and structure of the current oil and gas retail sectors and the impact of the rising price of oil. 2. Evaluate the potential of technological change on the energy retailing industry in the next decade. 3. Critically discuss the implications of recent trends and changes within the supply chain of the UK petroleum retail market. Answer: Introduction Recent researches concluded that the market of UK for petroleum and additionally petroleum fuel met a dynamic change in the supply and request of gas and oil industry. In other words, the oil business in the UK contains the general system of transportation, refining, advertising, extraction and exploration the consequences of petroleum sectors. On the other hand, gasoline or petrol and fuel oil are the extreme outcomes with an enormous volume of the oil business. Petroleum oil is a primary material which contains various mixture raw organic items. In addition, the mixture items include solvents, composts, pharmaceuticals, pesticides and plastic. Apart from that, the UK business is isolated into three primary segments such as downstream, midstream and upstream. The operation of midstream is usually incorporated into the class of downstream, and the interest for petroleum has expanded in such nations which are created like China, India and also Middle East countries. On the other hand, United Kingdom has established a high potential for the improvement gas and oil sectors. This progress has influenced the change in gas and oil industry in light of its ability, as well as it has additionally affected the factors of costs. Therefore, the United Kingdom and the USA reconsidered compressed aspects of the UK business sector of fuels. Apart from that, the government of United Kingdom gives an enormous support to the organizations of petroleum with significant opportunities at each simulated stage of oil exploration and extraction. The expenditure of black hardware and oilfield leases are additionally included. However, the National Petroleum Council assesses the interest for gas and oil supply in the United Kingdom. Analysis of the factors affecting the current gas and oil industry in the UK The essential components that influence the present structure and size of the new gas and oil retail segments are the interest and supply of world's energy, eccentric assets, and the necessity of innovation (GAS AND POWER: Gulf gas expansion means more liquids, 2011). On the other hand, the imperatives address the issue of energy and access to assets. The description of each of these factors are verified below: The demand and supply of world's energy The energy of the world are the essential properties for these commercial speculations. The possessions of energy are oil and regular gas. On the other hand, National Petroleum Council indicated that the worldwide demand for oil in the year 2000 was seventy-six million barrels for every day in the UK (Meeting The World's Energy Demand and Supply Mix: The Role of Africa, 2010). The generation of oil is right now eighty-sixed a million barrels for each day which are equal to 31.4 billion barrels for each year. Since petroleum contains hydrocarbons, so NPC or National Petroleum Council expected that the hydrocarbon fuels can, in any case, make up eighty percent of the sources of energy by 2030. Conventional natural gas stores have been the most useful and least demanding stores to mine. Be that as it may, as innovation and land information advance, flighty natural gas stores are starting to make up an undeniably vast percent of the supply picture. Unconventional natural gas will be gas that is more troublesome or less sparing to extricate, typically on the grounds that the innovation to achieve it has not been created completely, or is excessively costly (Energy policies of IEA countries, 2012). In addition, NPC predicted that the attention for regular gas would increase to 356-581 billion cubic bases for each day by 2030. Moreover, a significant portion of the regular gas is utilized to create power and heat in Europe, Russia and North America and satisfying the clients. Alternative resources Alternative resources supply to produce gas and oil at low stream rates because of geologic many-sided quality, high liquid consistency and level porousness (Black and Flarend, 2010). On the other hand, it includes resources triangle which is an idea utilized by Masters to locate a great gas pitch. The above figure represents a resource triangle. When someone goes deeper, the reservoirs are low grade. It means that the permeability of reservoir is decreasing. In any case, low penetrability stores are much bigger than fantastic supplies. Brilliant stores should be enhanced innovation, and in this manner, costs get expanded. Necessity of innovation Technologies are required for the change of unconventional gas and oil and the supplies. The procedures incorporate store designing, boring, great incitement, consummation strategies and development assessment (Bulushi, 2010). On the other hand, the innovation must manage the getting more gas and oil out of the store and then lessen the expense of tedious. Apart from that, better advancements in light of the hardware and materials can endure high temperature and high weight. Consequently, effective strategies can be enhanced in this way to expand the oil and gas supply. In addition, the revolution for rare gas incorporates water powered blow liquids which are among the most imperious innovation of all. Moreover, it requires testing managers of gas and oil industry in capricious gas tanks. On the other hand, the polymer gel is used for making disruption and also transport the sustaining operators (Inkpen and Moffett, 2011). The requirements that meet the demand of energy The impediments like natural, mechanical, labor and capital requirements are playing a significant role in this section. Apart from that, NPC expressed that the utilization of hydrocarbon fuels need improvement in innovation and logical structure in light of general requirements. The issues in light of the production of carbon dioxide must be determined (Hilyard, 2012). In addition, it is exceptionally significant to build up the innovation to reduce the rate of CO2, so the National Petroleum Council propose to UK governments and UK industry to invest in specialized advancement. As well as, the NPC suggests the UK government register young designers should be willing work in these fields. However, the developments must be made to expense laws for allowing the resigned individuals. According to technical requirements, research says that the assemblies and the business in oil-creating nations should invest more money in the advancement and in addition research. (Andrews and Playfoot, 2 014) Access to assets In numerous territories such as North America, the gas and oil store are confined due to environmental concerns. Apart from that, in order to distinguish opportunities, the National Petroleum Council recommends the UK governments to conduct local and national assets and business sector appraisals (Bai and Liyanage, 2012). Therefore, the supply of gas, coal and oil will increment in the United Kingdom. The extension technique to make developments by the firm must be conducted for the improvement of the pleasant environment of high dependent territories. On the other hand, it is produced both seaward and coastal. Moreover, it is suggested that people must find out about energy, its application and its advantages in order to use it for their life. The effect of the expansion in cost of oil in the UK The increase in the cost of oil effect all around the world. The expansion in the cost of petroleum oil will prompt the decline of discretionary spending of the way of life in the UK. The increase at the expense of the gas will lead customers to drive less (Villafuerte and Lopez Murphy, 2010). Analysts concluded that the volume of gas and oil creation was explicitly fixing to the cost of it. As expressed by Marin Software, the investigations taking into account through online shopping expanded significantly alongside the development of the expense of the gas. Nevertheless, the car commercial enterprises in the UK have reported developing the cost of gas and the necessities for the diminishment of reliance on oil by assembling more fuel-productive and lighter autos (Gallo et al., 2010). The increase in the cost of gas prompts the expansion out in the public transportation ridership. For instance, a public train like the Rider on Rail Runner of New Mexico gives office in the middle of Albuquerque and Santa Clause Fe developed by fourteen percent for that month. The clients have bolstered this unrest in car commercial enterprises in the UK. Additionally, light vehicles in the blink of an eye represent a quarter of all United Kingdom automobile deals (Editorial: Oil Price Review, 2011). Evaluation of the capability of technical change in one decade from now The expansion in costs from gas and oil and the advancement of technology cannot stay steady. It implies that the technology needs to change to decrease the expense of oil generation. It might prompt the diminishment of the cost of gas and oil (Hassler, Krusell and Olovsson, 2012). Therefore, it will uproot the issues confronted by ordinary individuals amid the buy of oil. The particular change needs some assessment and estimations to verify that whether the alteration can bring about a few advantages or not. Above all else, the cost should be evaluated. After that, assessment of low-carbon and vitality supply advances should be finished. In various regards, 2020 could end up being an emergency in the development of vitality framework (Zelilidis and Maravelis, 2015). By 2050, the general populace of the world will ascend by more than two billion individuals. The OECD countries will be a continuously minor vitality players on the planet underway, request and exchange, however by the b y stay huge as a supplier of technology. The above table speaks to a standard information from the World Energy Outlook 2004. This outline depicts the modification possibilities and the expense for the essential supply of vitality given innovation. The era of final electricity depended on the electrical proficiencies determined from the information of 2002 (OIL AND GAS, 2012). It includes a correction for the share of final heat in the total consumption of final energy. These technologies are measured and contrasted and the presumptions of 2030. This investigation decides the moderation possibilities at a high end of the scope of each innovation by 2030. It expects each advancement or change will be executed as much as financially and, truth be told, conceivable but then it is confined by the practical prerequisites of stock turnover, get ready of power aptitude, the rate of development of delivering breaking point, etc (Nefedova, 2015). The presumptions utilized are contrasted, and different examinations reported in the wr iting. Each and every innovation will be obliged by what will be going on somewhere else in the energy supply area. They could never achieve this total greatest potential all in all. Therefore, these definite possibilities cannot be explicitly included to get an anticipated genuine potential. Creative technologies in the UK are set to create and artistic techniques (Vandenbussche, Thylander and Millet, 2014). It will be worked for supporting generation and encourage exchange principally in gas and oil commercial enterprises. Public energy industries are likely to be transferred to many countries. As a result, there will be more completion in the international energy market. The changeover of the worlds energy segment based on gas and oil industry could well increase in speed over the period 2020 to 2050 (Stepankiw, 2013). Impact on the recent trends and changes of UKs petroleum supply chain Oil costs for the most part exchanged over the US dollar 100 per barrel mark over the four years to mid-2014. Be that as it may, by mid-January 2015, oil costs had fallen drastically to around 33 percent of their top level in June 2014 and, in spite of some recuperation since mid-January, stay well underneath those levels. The late fall in oil costs was one of the greatest ever, with the main similar decreases in later decades being the oil value breakdown in the 1980s and in the 2008-9 worldwide money related emergency(Stepankiw, 2013). The last was turned around generally rapidly, yet the previous demonstrated to be enduring, so we have to investigate how distinctive situations for future oil value developments will impact the financial effect of the late decay. The petroleum filling stations of UK has significant closures over the last few decades. This lead to the reduction of onsite petroleum filling stations storage capacity. This impact on the reduction in stock of total capac ity available in the petroleum filling stations network. On the other hand, it improved resilience as these closures reduce the number of petroleum filling stations sites that needs to be filled in short term disruptions during their supply. Conclusion The above report depends on the advancement of oil and gas retail, commercial ventures in the UK. In the United Kingdom, the National Petroleum Gathering assesses the interest for gas and oil supply. The expense of penetrating gear and oilfield leases are likewise included. In the primary partition, the investigation is done on the elements that influence the new structure and size of the current UK gas and oil retail divisions. The second part described the impact of high price oil in the life of average people of UK and on the international industries like automobiles. The following segment assessed the capability of functional change in one decade from now taking into account vitality retailing businesses in the UK. Assessment is finished by taking assistance from the benchmark information table. The oil and gas industry employs people in different types of jobs roles both onshore and offshore. References Andrews, P. and Playfoot, J. (2014). Education and Training for the Oil and Gas Industry. Burlington: Elsevier Science. Bai, Y. and Liyanage, J. (2012). Framework and systematic functional criteria for integrated work processes in complex assets: a case study on integrated planning in offshore oil and gas production industry. IJSEAM, 1(1), p.49. Black, B. and Flarend, R. (2010). Alternative energy. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood Press. Bulushi, I. (2010). Participation in industry-science links in an oil-based economy. Saarbrucken: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. Editorial: Oil Price Review. (2011). Oil and Energy Trends, 36(10), pp.10-12. Energy policies of IEA countries. (2012). Paris: OECD/IEA. Gallo, A., Mason, P., Shapiro, S. and Fabritius, M. (2010). What is behind the increase in oil prices? Analyzing oil consumption and supply relationship with oil price. Energy, 35(10), pp.4126-4141. GAS AND POWER: Gulf gas expansion means more liquids. (2011). Oil and Energy Trends, 36(10), pp.7-8. Hassler, J., Krusell, P. and Olovsson, C. (2012). Energy-saving technical change. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research. Hilyard, J. (2012). The oil gas Industry. Tulsa, Okla.: PennWell. Inkpen, A. and Moffett, M. (2011). The global oil gas industry. Tulsa, Okla.: PennWell. Meeting The World's Energy Demand and Supply Mix: The Role of Africa. (2010). Society of Petroleum Engineers. Nefedova, M. (2015). ANALYSIS OF THE TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MODERN GAS-BURNINGDEVICES. OGBUS, (5), pp.411-423. OIL AND GAS. (2012). Africa Research Bulletin: Economic, Financial and Technical Series, 49(7), pp.19638C-19640A. Stepankiw, M. (2013). Industry/Research Collaboration Advances Oil and Gas Technologies. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 65(09), pp.88-101. Vandenbussche, V., Thylander, E. and Millet, D. (2014). Best Available Techniques Applied to the Offshore Oil and Gas Industry. International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings, 2014(1), pp.388-399. Villafuerte, M. and Lopez Murphy, P. (2010). Fiscal policy in oil producing countries during the recent oil price cycle. [Washington, D.C.]: International Monetary Fund. Zelilidis, A. and Maravelis, A. (2015). INTRODUCTION TO THE THEMATIC ISSUE: ADRIATIC AND IONIAN SEAS: PROVEN PETROLEUM SYSTEMS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS. Journal of Petroleum Geology, 38(3), pp.247-253.

The Best Way to Write a Research Paper Fast in 7 Simple Steps

So you have procrastinated writing your APA research paper and are wondering how to write a 10-page research paper fast. Such a situation is not uncommon for college and graduate students. At first, you had good intentions at the beginning of the semester to give yourself enough time to complete your complex projects. But now you realize that your lengthy academic paper is due tomorrow or in a couple of days and you havent even started yet. Many students wait till the last day or even night to start an essay and then something may go wrong at the last minute and they get a poor grade. But what if we tell you that you can really do well on your last-minute essay? There are certain best tips and tricks for writing research papers and term papers quickly. If you master them, you can become a super successful student. In this article, well break down easy steps to writing a research paper from start to finish. If you are looking for advice on how to do a research paper fast, keep reading. Of course, you may develop your own specific steps or procedures as you grow as a writer so these steps are just to help you begin. How to Write a Research Paper: 3 Pre-Writing Tips First, you need to read the assignment and understand the guidelines for your project. You have to get a clear idea of how long your paper should be (number of words, pages) and what citation style (APA, MLA or other) is preferred by your instructor. Then, you have to schedule your paper and decide what amount of time you can afford to devote to working on your academic paper even if it is the last minute. Step 1: Pick a Topic That Is Researched a Little Bit Sometimes, research paper topics are assigned to students but the best scenario is when you are allowed to pick your topic. In this case, you can use brainstorming or mind-mapping techniques to come up with a good topic that is relevant to your assignment guidelines and that youre interested in writing about. The key to success is to choose a topic that is as broad as possible. Remember that your time is limited and you cant afford to spend a lot of time doing research to find enough material for writing on an unusual or a rare topic. Its the best way to select a topic that a lot of previous research has been done on it. Step 2: Do In-Depth Research Taking Quick Notes If you are not sure how to write a 3-page research paper fast, keep in mind that the fastest way is to do your research first and develop your thesis statement later. Developing your thesis early is not a good idea because you may find that there is not enough evidence to support it. You can start with Wikipedia to get a broad overview of the topic. Other good information sources are Google Scholar, online databases and encyclopedias, government reports and other publications, scholarly articles in scientific journals, newspapers, etc. You need to review all the sources you find, evaluate the collected information, and take quick notes of the key ideas you may want to cite or paraphrase in your research paper. Dont forget to keep track of your sources so that you can cite them in your paper to avoid plagiarism. You can use your notes later when building your bibliography page. Step 3: Create an Outline of Your Essay in Advance Now when you finish your research and have tons of ideas, it is vital to structure them. Before you start writing, you need to organize your ideas in an outline. Planning and outlining are critical for the success of your writing assignment because they will save youre a lot of time when you actually start writing. Without an outline, your project will lack focus and you may spend much more time during the writing process trying to figure out how to make sense of your unorganized thoughts. So you should invest some time into writing your thesis statement and making a well-structured outline. Your thesis statement is the main idea of your paper so it needs to be specific. Besides, your thesis should be concise and simple. It should briefly outline the points you are going to argue in your research paper and support it with relevant evidence. An outline can serve you like a road map for writing your research paper. So try to make it as detailed as possible. In this way, you will have a good idea of what your paper is going to look like. Think about the main points that will support your thesis they will be your subheadings. Then you need to group your notes together and match all the information that fits together under each of your sub-headings. If any information doesnt support your thesis statement, it doesnt belong to your academic paper no matter how interesting it is. The Fastest Way to Write a Research Paper Drafting Now youve come up to the point when you can actually start writing your first draft. Try to write with your own voice and include in-text citations where it is necessary to support your research ideas. Step 4: Write the Abstract and Introduction First Write an abstract that summaries the main ideas and the purpose of your research paper. Then start writing your introduction. The introduction should put the topic of your research paper in some sort of context. Start with a strong opening sentence that will grab your readers attention. Then you should provide some background information relevant to your topic and briefly explain why this topic is important. You should also explain how you are going to approach your topic. End your introduction with your thesis statement. Step 5: Write the Body Next Use your outline when writing your body paragraphs and stay focused on your thesis statement. Start each body paragraph with a topic sentence, analyze why this sentence is true, and support your topic sentence with relevant facts and examples. You can also use quotes from credible sources to support your own ideas but you should explain how they relate to your points. Its important to use quotes sparingly and not replace your own ideas with them. Step 6: Create a Logical Conclusion When you complete an analysis in the written form, write the conclusion. You can restate your thesis using other words and briefly summarize your paper. You should avoid using repetitive phrases and facts and ideas that you have already stated. You can also explain why you think your points support your thesis statement. Besides, you can suggest some interesting ideas and points for further research and explain why you think they are important. How to Finish a Research Paper Fast When you write the first draft, you should do quick editing and revising to improve the content and the structure. Besides, you need to proofread your work. Step 7: Revise and Edit You have to reread your academic paper and make sure that it is on the point. It will take as much time as fixing your grammar and spelling mistakes. You will need to check the logic and the flow of your piece of writing and make improvements to ensure that your paper is well-organized and that there are logical transitions between your paragraphs. You may need to eliminate repetitive sentences, filler words and phrases and improve the word choice to make your paper clear and concise. It will be easier to catch any syntax problems if you read your research paper aloud. Finally, you need to check spelling, grammar, and punctuation and fix all the mistakes and typos if there are any. After that, you should read your paper aloud once more as if you are presenting it to your audience to catch any other errors that you might have missed. Think about the title for your piece of writing and create a title page if necessary. Now you know how to write a 5-page research paper fast. This is the easiest and the fastest way to cope with any type of essay or research paper and it really works (checked and proved in practice by most!). Of course, writing an academic paper in this way can be stressful so you should try to plan your time better next time and start writing in advance. Then youll have enough time to write your paper in chunks and make a good coherent argument based on thorough research and written with attention to detail. We hope that these tips on how to write a last-minute research paper fast will help you spend less time completing your challenging academic papers and get high grades. Good luck!

Name _____________________________________________ Essays

Name _____________________________________________ Essays Name ______________________________________________________________________ Journal entries required for the film and novel To Kill a Mockingbird and Episodes of Modern family Journal entries for every 5-6 chapters Comment on 1-2 narrative conventions of the novel genre each time N arrative Conventions are techniques used to tell a story to the reader. Narrative Conventions include: points of view, 1st person, 3rd person characterisation descriptive language, conflict, climax, plot, time Guiding questions Chapters 1-3: What do we learn, in this chapter, about Harper Lee's view of the education system of the time? How do you view school? What do we learn about Calpurnia's attitude to other people in this chapter? What do we learn about Burris in particular and the Ewells in general in this chapter? Why do so many people make up, read, or view gruesome and frightening stories? Chapter 4-5 Why do people make fun of those who are different? Chapter 7- 9 Chapters 7-9: Give examples of prejudice. Identify the most common types of prejudice in our community, in the U.S., and in the world. Explain why these types of prejudice are destructive. What is the cause of Scout's outburst at the start of chapter 9? Why shouldn't Atticus defend Tom Robinson Chpater 9? Chapter 10 Why does Atticus say that it's a sin to kill a mockingbird' ? Chapter 12 What is the significance of the First Purchase Church? What new things does Scout learn about how the black people live? Chapter 14 Why does Aunt Alexandra think Atticus should sack Calpurnia? What response does Atticus give to this? Chapter 15 What is your definition of a MOB? How does mob behaviour differ from individual behavior? How would you handle an angry mob, as opposed to an angry individual? What is the mob's purpose in being there? RESEARCH TASK - find out about the Ku Klux Klan (Be ready to present your findings to the class) Chapter 17 How might a) the white people and b) the coloured people respond to Bob Ewell's statement I seen that black nigger yonder torrin' on my Mayella' Chapter 17 and 18 How does Harper Lee create and sustain tension in these chapters? Chapter 20 Atticus says that there is only one way in which all men are equal in America. What is it? Chapter 24 Why does Atticus take Calpurnia with him? Reflection Write about the importance of some of the families in T o K ill a M o c k i n g b i r d . Write about: How different characters in the novel are affected by their families How the writer presents different families and their importance. How does Harper Lee show Atticus to be a good parent? Write about: what he does what he says to Jem and Scout how the writer makes you think of Atticus as a good parent. What'sHappening MyThinking BriefSummary Keyevents/facts/details KeyQuotations Themes NewVocabulary Type of reading: Resistant reading or dominant reading? Reader'sreaction/opinions supportedwithevidence from thetext Whythey'reimportant/What'stheauthor'smessage? What is the purpose of the text? Mythinking/interpretations about themeaningor significance. Textreference/Inmyhead reference WhatIknowaboutthe word/howit connectstothetext Why? For each genre, please complete and submit the info sheet in English Skills 11 Page ___________

Relationship Between Law and History

Relationship Between Law and History The Roman law The Roman law was successfully codified to be in line with the roman customs. The coded form became one of the most valuable cultural heritages in medieval Europe, because it shaped the laws. The initial customary laws were efficiently transferred from one generation to another but created various conflicts over custom and human rights, since they were venerable to abuse by judges and favoured particular social classes.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Relationship Between Law and History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The customary laws come to existence through joint community suggestions; however, unilateral suggestions by individuals caused division along tribal lines and centuries. The law then developed through establishments by the praetor’s decrees as well as senate verifications or resolutions as well as opinions of lawyers/jurists. The judges would seek opinions of the jurists to make final judgements. The jurists ‘opinions therefore assisted in enhancing the law with the required quality. Various constitutions of the roman emperors also played significant roles in formation of the Roman law. The law generally provided a distinction between the concept of property ownership and possession. According to Stein (3), Roman law is very similar to many current codes since its supports that a property owner has a right over property and can use it for personal gain, but a possessor is only in control for a limited period of contract, lease, employment or commission. The first Roman emperor had an introductory law that was acceptable to many proceeding emperors. Contemporary civil systems therefore have a root on the Roman Emperor Law especially the juridical terminologies. The Hammurabi/Roman Law The Hammurabi/Roman Law that was practiced during the 8th Century by Babylon rulers indicated that a wrong act faced tough law, thus the â€Å"eye for an eye† application. The law was applied regardless of the victim gender. Problems on the subject of adultery meant that the victim had to prove his/her innocence before the priest by swearing. If found culprit of such acts, the victim would be forced to jump and drown in the sea. Although the rules of the society were harsh, such as support for divorce without considering reasons, a woman still had the right to claim share of the property as long as they had children with the husband. Failure to prove her innocence also indicated that the man had a right to keep her as a servant and fail to pay dowry. Serious cases were however dealt with by the courts and the outcome was a sentence to death through drowning. These were strict rules that various societies leant and implemented although the code differed from one to the other. The rule was an indication over the importance of regulating the society, for instance to ensure social order, legitimacy and proper administration of wealth. Variou s laws are extremely unique in their cultural settings, but have a close interconnection on these importance and reasons. Code of Hammurabi was an original establishment meant to ascertain order.Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The law was however harsh, strict and made a distinction between the social-economic classes and social believe that the code came to reality from the sun gods as opposed to establishment by societal leaders. A common aspect of the law was fairness or just treatment for everyone in the society. Code of Hammurabi made the society to be a culture made by people and their achievements through thoughts or physical existence. It included both the mental and physical resources that integrated beliefs, customs and values into a common system. This code provided evidence that the law gives people a sense of identity, security, continuity and dignity. Law r epresents the religious society made of perpetually dynamic individuals, groups, or associations (Stein, 31). Most problems in the society regard knowledge or faithfulness between social-economic values and culture. We fail to administer the law because culture involves achievements. Today’s society is not only about growth but is concern with material achievements and system governance. According to Stein (28), societies have a culture that assimilates various aspects, provides the procedures and specifications of engaging societal believes and promote ethics. Work Cited Stein, Peter. Roman Law in European History. London, UK: Cambridge Press Printers. 2005. Press.

Hitler Youth of Germany and the Red Guards in China Essay

Hitler Youth of Germany and the Red Guards in China - Essay Example It was the second oldest paramilitary Nazi group, founded in 1922 as the Jungsturm Adolf Hitler, one year after the Sturmabteilung (SA) Stormtroopers. The group was based in Munich, Bavaria, and served as a recruiting ground for new Stormtroopers of the SA. The group was disbanded in 1923 following the abortive Beer Hall Putsch but was re-established in 1926, a year after the Nazi Party had been reorganized. The second Hitler Youth began in 1926 with an emphasis on national youth recruitment into the Nazi Party. Kurt Gruber, a law student and admirer of Hitler from Plauen in Saxony, home to many blue-collar workers, initiated the reconstruction of the League. Then in 1933, Baldur von Schirach served as the first Reichsjugendfuhrer (Reich Youth Leader) and devoted a great deal of time, finances, and manpower into the expansion of the Hitler Youth. By 1930, the group had over 25,000 members with the Bund Deutscher Madel (BDM) (League of German girls), for girls aged from fourteen to eighteen). The Deutsches Jungvolk was another Hitler Youth group, intended for still younger children, both boys and girls (Sohn-Rethel 23-24). In the People's Republic of China, the Red Guards were civilians who were the frontline implementers of the Chinese Cultural Revolution (1960s-1970s). Most Red Guards were youngsters in their mid-teens summoned by Chairman Mao Zedong to protect the forward progression of the Chinese Communist Party against "evil forces" such as imperialism and corruption, including those within the Communist Party who were identified as deviationists. Red Guards could be found in all aspects of Chinese society from the Foreign Ministry down to supervision of siblings. The Red Guards sat in the Foreign Ministry supervising officials while briefly seizing power from Chen Yi to conduct foreign affairs. Many Red Guards used their freedom to carry out personal vendettas. The original membership of the Hitler Youth was confined to Munich, and in 1923, the organization had just over one thousand members. In 1925, when the Nazi Party had been refounded, its membership grew to over 5,000. Five years later, the national Hitler Youth membership was at 25,000, at the end of 1932 (a few weeks before the Nazis came to power) it was at 107,956, and at the end of 1933, the Hitler Youth held a membership of 2,300,000. This rise for a large part came from the members of several other youth organizations the HJ had (more or less forcefully) been merged with, including the rather big one of the "evangelische Jugend" (600,000 members at the time), the YO of the Evangelical Church in Germany. In December of 1936, Hitler Youth membership stood at just over 5 million. That same month, the Hitler Youth became obligatory and membership was required by law (Gesetz uber die Hitlerjugend). This obligation was affirmed in 1939 with the Jugenddienstpflicht. Membership could be enforced even against the will of the parents. From that point, most of Germany's teenagers were incorporated into the Hitler Youth, and by 1940, the total membership reached eight million. Later war figures are difficult to calculate, since massive conscription efforts and a general call-up of boys as young as ten years old meant that virtually every young male in Germany was, in some way, connected to the Hitler Youth. The Hitler Youth had the basic motivation of training future "Aryan supermen" and future soldiers who would serve the Third Reich faithfully. Physical and military training took precedence over academic and scientific education in Hitler Youth